What is the function of illumination rounds?

Illumination rounds are specifically designed to light up an area for visibility. These rounds are typically used during nighttime operations or in low-light conditions to enhance the visibility of the battlefield for friendly forces. By providing artificial light, they enable troops to identify enemy positions, navigate terrain, and coordinate movements without exposing themselves to enemy fire.

When illumination rounds are fired, they can create a bright light that illuminates the ground, making it easier for troops to see what's happening around them. This can significantly enhance situational awareness and reduce the risks associated with operating in the dark. The primary goal is to provide clarity and safety during operations rather than to distract or confuse, mark positions, or signal for support, which are the functions of other types of ammunition or communication techniques.